There is no difference between volatile corrosion inhibitors and vapor corrosion inhibitors. Furthermore, the two terms describe the same corrosion protection technology and are used interchangeably throughout the corrosion prevention industry.

In practice, volatile corrosion inhibitors and vapor corrosion inhibitors (VCI) refer to chemical compounds that protect metal surfaces by releasing corrosion-inhibiting vapors into an enclosed space.

Volatile Corrosion Inhibitors vs Vapor Corrosion Inhibitors: Are They the Same?

Yes. When comparing volatile corrosion inhibitors vs vapor corrosion inhibitors, the difference is purely terminology, not performance or chemistry.

  • Volatile describes the ability of the inhibitor to vaporize at ambient temperatures
  • Vapor describes how the inhibitor travels through the air to protect metal surfaces

As a result, both terms accurately describe the same corrosion inhibition mechanism.

How Do VCIs Work?

Volatile (vapor) corrosion inhibitors work by releasing their chemical compounds into the air, which are then transported as vapor throughout an enclosed space, according to the NACE International Standard TM0208. The vapor eventually condenses onto metal surfaces, where it is absorbed and has a hydrophobic effect that helps inhibit corrosion.

Importantly, this protection does not alter the metal surface and leaves no residue once the packaging is opened.

What Are Other Names for Vapor Corrosion Inhibitors?

You may encounter VCIs described by several different terms, including:

  • Vapor-phase corrosion inhibitors
  • Vapor inhibitors
  • Vapor-transported corrosion inhibitors
  • Volatile corrosion inhibitors

All of these names refer to the same corrosion protection technology.

What Forms Are Volatile Corrosion Inhibitors Available In?

Manufacturers formulate VCIs for a wide range of systems and applications. Depending on the environment and protection requirements, they may be incorporated into:

Formulations are available for ferrous metals, non-ferrous metals, or multimetal assemblies, and the balance between vapor-phase and contact-phase protection can vary by product.

Why Are VCIs Effective for Hard-to-Reach Areas?

One major advantage of volatile corrosion inhibitors is their ability to vaporize at normal temperatures. Because the protective molecules travel through the air, they can reach internal cavities, crevices, and recessed surfaces that traditional contact coatings may miss.

For this reason, industries such as oil and gas, transportation, defense, and heavy manufacturing widely use VCIs for long-term and complex corrosion protection.

ZERUST® provides corrosion protection expertise across a wide range of industries, from automotive and aerospace to oil and gas, defense, and heavy manufacturing.

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Are Volatile Corrosion Inhibitors Safe to Use?

Modern VCI technologies are engineered to be effective while remaining safe when used as directed. The corrosion-inhibiting vapors are released at very low concentrations inside enclosed spaces and are designed to protect metal surfaces, not people or equipment.

When parts are removed from the packaging, the vapor dissipates, leaving the metal clean and ready for use.

Choosing the Right VCI Solution

Although there is no difference between volatile corrosion inhibitors and vapor corrosion inhibitors, not all VCI products perform the same. Protection effectiveness depends on factors such as:

  • Metal type
  • Exposure conditions
  • Protection duration
  • Packaging design
  • Compatibility with existing processes

ZERUST®/EXCOR® is the leading provider of comprehensive corrosion management solutions. We offer a range of VCI products and services that can help protect your metal assets from corrosion. For over 50 years, ZERUST® VCI film has delivered proven, safe corrosion protection to thousands of customers worldwide.

Not sure which VCI product is right for your application? Our ZERUST®/EXCOR® specialists can help you select the most effective corrosion management solution for your metal assets.

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